Imagine this scene: you cozily sit at a local coffee shop, sipping hot
coffee and taking advantage of free WiFi to view pics on Instagram, read
Facebook posts, or check emails on your iPhone. This picture is
familiar to many of us. But however familiar and relaxing it sounds,
this situation conceals a potential danger. If you haven’t spotted it,
here: free public WiFi.
When you connect your iPhone or iPad to a public wireless network, your
iOS device becomes vulnerable to cyberattacks. And for hackers, stealing
users’ data on such hotspots is as easy as one-two-three.
If you are wondering if it’s possible to use public WiFi safely on iOS device, the answer is Yes.
Risks of unsecured WiFi for your iPhone and iPad data
Unsecured WiFi hotspots don’t require a password to use it. This lack of
authentication, as well as unencrypted connections, makes WiFi hotspots
appealing for malicious users who strive to steal data. If you connect
to an unsecured network on iPhone without any protection, it’s easy for
hackers to steal your passwords, credit card details, and other
information.
One of the dangerous scenarios is a fake WiFi network, aka Evil Twin. A
malicious user sets up their own WiFi network, using just a laptop.
They give the network a seemingly trustworthy name to lure unsuspecting
users into connecting to it. Once you do this with your iOS device, the
hacker can direct you to malicious resources, a fake version of banking
websites, etc. and get your credentials and other sensitive information.
Another open WiFi network security risk is Man-in-the-middle attack
(MITM). In this case, a hacker exploits security vulnerabilities of WiFi
hotspots to sniff out information that is passed between the websites
you visit and your iPhone or iPad. Same as in the first scenario, your
account credentials and other sensitive information are put at risk, and
all that – without you ever knowing about it.
Sounds creepy? No worries, we’ll show you how to safely use public WiFi on iPhone and iPad.
How to secure iPhone on public WiFi
Using unsecured WiFi on iPhone stops being dangerous if you follow the tips below.
Keep your iOS operating system up-to-date
System updates are not all about delivering new features to your iPhone
or iPad. They are released to fortify the OS, fix bugs, and eliminate
vulnerabilities that can be exploited by hackers.
So it’s vital to install iOS update on your iPhone or iPad as soon as it
comes along. In case you’re concerned about storage space limits, sync
or back up data to the cloud to free space. This tip is universal and
doesn’t refer to WiFi networks only.
Use two-factor authentication
Once you’ve enabled two-factor authentication, or 2FA, besides your
password you need to enter a special one time code for login. This code
is sent to your device every time you access your account from an
unknown location.
Even if hackers intercept your credentials and try to access your
account, this won’t be possible. They’ll possess your password only,
which is not enough without the code.
2FA is provided by many services and social media sites, and it will
definitely boost your account’s security. However, be aware that your
online activities after the sign-in can still be easily monitored by the
owner of the network. Thus, two-factor authentication should definitely
be combined with other measures to ensure your iPhone WiFi security.
Check the legitimacy of the WiFi network
In case you frequently visit a cafe or other location, you most probably
know the name of its WiFi network. And if you notice multiple similar
names in the WiFi list on your iPhone where there used to be one, the
additional networks are potentially malicious. Ask an employee if they
created another hotspot. If they didn’t, the network may be fake
(so-called Evil Twin), and the owner of the location may want to take
action in this regard.
When in an unfamiliar location, don’t hurry up connecting to unsecured
WiFi with iPhone just because it’s free. Check if the network is
legitimate first. In some locations, like parks, this might be tricky.
In this case, use other ways to ensure your iPhone security on public
WiFi.
While this tip can help you avoid evil twins, other security threats,
like MITM attacks, still remain. To combat it, make sure to follow our
next advice.
Enable VPN before connecting iPhone to public WiFi
VPN, or
virtual private network,
is an indispensable tool for securing your internet activities from any
kind of watchful eyes, including man-in-the-middle attacks. Secure your
iPhone or iPad on public networks by using a trustworthy
VPN service.
RitaVPN routes all your internet traffic via an encrypted tunnel. So
whatever sensitive information you enter online, be it your passwords,
credit card details, etc. is protected with military-grade AES-256 bit
encryption.
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